Carbon Removal

Plants remove it.
Geology keeps it.

High-integrity carbon removal credits backed by geological storage. Operating today in Richardton, North Dakota.

580,000+ tCO₂
Tonnes of carbon sequestered
A Rating
from BeZero, in top 10% globally
1,000+ Years
certified carbon storage
We believe in transparency. Dive into the data →
How it works

Carbon removal at Gevo North Dakota

Grown above. Stored below.

01

Local corn grown within 75 miles.

Supplied by 200+ local farming families. Traceable from farm to facility.

02

Carbon as a co-product of ethanol production.

CO₂ captured at fermentation. Concentrated, purified, ready for permanent storage.

03

Stored on-site 1.3 miles underground. No transport, no escape.

Injected on-site into the Broom Creek Formation. Mineralizes permanently for 1,000+ years.

Cornfield in rural North Dakota near the Gevo facility
Number 2 dent corn is trucked into the facility by our local farmers where it is processed into three equal parts: ethanol fuel, food and carbon.
Multi-generational farming family in corn field

“The project enables local farmers to grow and diversify their commodities, and will allow smaller communities like Richardton to thrive.”

— Neal Messer, Stark County Commission Chairman and farmer
Rural economy

Climate finance in the rural economy

When product decisions focus on what the climate needs and what communities deserve, rural economies win. The fuel in the tank, the carbon in the ground, the check in the farmer's pocket.

Gevo is part of the community, working closely with farmers and our neighbors to drive economic and social opportunities.

$86.4M
Paid to farmers for biomass in 2025
51
Rural jobs supported by the facility
Ensuring high integrity

Verified at every step

Five independent layers of assurance — from biomass sourcing through geological storage.

Dive into the data
Puro.earth Geological Storage Methodology

Credits certified under the most rigorous standard available for permanent CDR. Public registry listing with full issuance and retirement history.

dMRV by Verity, independently assured by Cula

Continuous digital measurement, reporting and verification from farm input to injection point. Captured on Verity, our purpose-built dMRV platform with independent third-party assurance by Cula.

No double counting

Audited tracking and separation between CDR and biofuels markets. Credits are issued once, retired once and fully traceable on the Puro.earth registry.

RED II compliant biomass — verified by EcoEngineers

Sustainably sourced feedstock meeting the EU Renewable Energy Directive standard. The supply chain credential corporate buyers and regulators require.

Regenerative agriculture practices

Working with farmers to improve soil health and reduce upstream emissions. We compensate farmers for their traceability participation and support their climate-smart practice adoption.

Operating facility

Permanent carbon storage

Class VI well

Highest EPA classification for CO₂ injection. High assurance of carbon stored for a millennium.

1.3 mi underfoot

Injected on-site in the Broom Creek Formation. Zero transport emissions.

Real-time

Monitoring and metering at injection points. Continuous, accurate accounting — not modelled estimates.

Low carbon biofuels

We don't stand still

At Gevo North Dakota, we were one of the first U.S. ethanol facilities to implement carbon capture and storage, and among the first to issue carbon removal credits. And the firsts don't stop there.

We're optimizing for carbon in every step of the production process, producing a new kind of low-carbon biofuel.

Ready to learn more?

Talk to the team.

Connect with us Due diligence →

About Gevo Carbon Removal. Gevo North Dakota (GND) is an operating biological carbon removal and storage (BECCS) facility in Richardton, North Dakota. The facility generates three products in equal proportion: ethanol, food/feed products and CO₂. The project captures carbon dioxide produced during ethanol fermentation from corn, then permanently sequesters it via injection into a deep saline geological formation where it will remain for more than 1,000 years. Gevo North Dakota issues carbon removal credits (CDRs) under the Puro.earth CORC standard (Certificate ID: CORC-173) and has received a BeZero Carbon A rating – the top 10% of rated projects. Gevo issued over 50% of all engineered CDRs in 2025, making it the largest issuer of this credit type globally. Feedstock is supplied by more than 200 local farming families.